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Perspective | Large language models answer medical questions accurately, but can’t match clinicians’ knowledge

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:35h | UTC

Large Language Models Answer Medical Questions Accurately, but Can’t Match Clinicians’ Knowledge – JAMA (free for a limited period)

 


Perspective | Artificial-intelligence search engines wrangle academic literature

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:33h | UTC

Artificial-intelligence search engines wrangle academic literature – Nature

 


Research Letter | GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 show low accuracy in citing journal articles

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:31h | UTC

Accuracy of Chatbots in Citing Journal Articles – JAMA Network Open

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


M-A | Efficacy of vibrotactile positional therapy devices on patients with positional obstructive sleep apnea

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:30h | UTC

Efficacy of vibrotactile positional therapy devices on patients with positional obstructive sleep apnoea: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Thorax

 


Phase 2 RCT | Adding stereotactic body radiotherapy to immune checkpoint inhibitors fails to improve outcomes in solid tumor patients

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:28h | UTC

Checkpoint Inhibitors in Combination With Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors: The CHEERS Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Oncology (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

See also: Visual Abstract

Commentary: Addition of SBRT to Immunotherapy in Advanced Solid Tumors – The ASCO Post

 


Cohort Study | Moderate to heavy drinking linked to increased risk of early-onset colorectal cancer

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:27h | UTC

Sex and Tumor-Site Differences in the Association of Alcohol Intake With the Risk of Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer – Journal of Clinical Oncology

Commentary: Association of Alcohol Intake With Risk of Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer – The ASCO Post

 

Commentary on Twitter

 


Review | Adverse effects of antidepressant medications and their management in children and adolescents

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:25h | UTC

Adverse Effects of Antidepressant Medications and their Management in Children and Adolescents – Pharmacotherapy

 


M-A | Absence of evidence for antipsychotics in youth unipolar depression; limited evidence in bipolar depression

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:23h | UTC

Effectiveness of atypical antipsychotics for unipolar and bipolar depression in adolescents and young adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis – Journal of Affective Disorders

 


M-A | Most dengue infections are asymptomatic and could significantly contribute to the transmission of the disease

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:21h | UTC

Global prevalence of asymptomatic dengue infections – a systematic review and meta-analysis – International Journal of Infectious Diseases

 


Consensus Paper | Surgical video data use, structure, and exploration (for research in AI, quality improvement, and education)

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:20h | UTC

SAGES consensus recommendations on surgical video data use, structure, and exploration (for research in artificial intelligence, clinical quality improvement, and surgical education) – Surgical Endoscopy

 


Review | Artificial intelligence, machine learning and deep learning: Potential resources for the infection clinician

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:18h | UTC

Artificial intelligence, machine learning and deep learning: Potential resources for the infection clinician – Journal of Infection

 


Cohort Study | Vegetarian diet linked to elevated hip fracture risk; BMI plays a partial role

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:16h | UTC

Risk of hip fracture in meat-eaters, pescatarians, and vegetarians: a prospective cohort study of 413,914 UK Biobank participants – BMC Medicine

 


M-A | eHealth interventions aid in smoking cessation; effect diminishes over time

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:14h | UTC

Effectiveness of eHealth Smoking Cessation Interventions: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Journal of Medical Internet Research

 


M-A | Community-based interventions using holistic assessment and care planning improve independent living in older adults

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:13h | UTC

Complex interventions for improving independent living and quality of life amongst community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis – Age and Ageing

 


M-A | Percutaneous catheter drainage superior to needle aspiration for liver abscess treatment success

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:12h | UTC

Percutaneous catheter drainage versus percutaneous needle aspiration for liver abscess: a systematic review, meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis – BMJ Open

 


Podcast | Knee pain pearls

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:08h | UTC

#406 Kneedful Things: Knee Pain 201 with Dr. Ted Parks – The Curbsiders

 


Pictorial Review | Watch out for the early killers: imaging diagnosis of thoracic trauma

9 Aug, 2023 | 15:02h | UTC

Watch Out for the Early Killers: Imaging Diagnosis of Thoracic Trauma – Korean Journal of Radiology

 


Pictorial Review | Occupational lung diseases: spectrum of common imaging manifestations

9 Aug, 2023 | 14:51h | UTC

Occupational Lung Diseases: Spectrum of Common Imaging Manifestations – Korean Journal of Radiology

 


M-A | Nearly 37% of elderly outpatients are at risk due to potentially inappropriate medication use

8 Aug, 2023 | 13:37h | UTC

Prevalence of Use of Potentially Inappropriate Medications Among Older Adults Worldwide: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – JAMA Network Open

 


M-A | Approximately 25 min/day of walking can boost function and cut adverse events in acutely hospitalized elders

8 Aug, 2023 | 13:35h | UTC

Optimal dose and type of physical activity to improve functional capacity and minimise adverse events in acutely hospitalised older adults: a systematic review with dose-response network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials – British Journal of Sports Medicine (free for a limited period)

 


Proposed algorithm for appropriate fluid management in acute pancreatitis

8 Aug, 2023 | 13:33h | UTC

Fluid treatment in acute pancreatitis: a careful balancing act – British Journal of Surgery

Related:

Update on the management of acute pancreatitis – Current Opinion in Critical Care

Intravenous fluid therapy in patients with severe acute pancreatitis admitted to the intensive care unit: a narrative review – Intensive Care Medicine

Aggressive or Moderate Fluid Resuscitation in Acute Pancreatitis – New England Journal of Medicine

Acute Pancreatitis: Diagnosis and Treatment – Drugs

Revised Clinical Practice Guidelines of the Korean Pancreatobiliary Association for Acute Pancreatitis – Gut and Liver

Guidelines for the management of patients with severe acute pancreatitis, 2021 – Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine

Evidence-Based Disposition of Acute Pancreatitis – emDocs

2019 WSES guidelines for the management of severe acute pancreatitis – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

American Gastroenterological Association Institute Guideline on Initial Management of Acute Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

The optimal timing and intervention to reduce mortality for necrotizing pancreatitis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis – World Journal of Emergency Surgery

Long-term follow-up of a RCT | Endoscopic versus surgical step-up approach for infected necrotizing pancreatitis.

RCT: Immediate drainage did not improve outcomes compared to postponed intervention in patients with infected necrotizing pancreatitis.

An Endoscopic Transluminal Approach, Compared With Minimally Invasive Surgery, Reduces Complications and Costs for Patients With Necrotizing Pancreatitis – Gastroenterology

Research: Endoscopic or Surgical Step-up Approach for Infected Necrotising Pancreatitis

Evidence-Based Approach to the Surgical Management of Acute Pancreatitis – The Surgery Journal

 


Multinational Study | No correlation between Covid-19 and onset of type 1 diabetes in children

8 Aug, 2023 | 13:32h | UTC

SARS-CoV-2 — No Increased Islet Autoimmunity or Type 1 Diabetes in Teens – New England Journal of Medicine

 


Perspective | Will unpredictable side effects dim the promise of new Alzheimer’s drugs?

8 Aug, 2023 | 13:30h | UTC

Will unpredictable side effects dim the promise of new Alzheimer’s drugs? – Science (a few articles per month are free)

Related:

RCT | Donanemab slows early symptomatic Alzheimer’s progression, but raises serious safety concerns

RCT | Lecanemab slows cognitive decline in early Alzheimer’s disease but raises safety concerns

 


Registry Analysis | Incidence and impact of pacemaker implantation after TAVR with self-expanding valves

8 Aug, 2023 | 13:29h | UTC

Incidence, Predictors, and Prognostic Impact of New Permanent Pacemaker Implantation After TAVR With Self-Expanding Valves – JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries:

Permanent pacemakers after TAVR: Tracking the impact of modern self-expanding valves – Cardiovascular Business

Pacemaker Implantation Still Risky, Not Rare With Self-Expanding TAVI Devices – TCTMD

 


Review | Interventional cardio-oncology: unique challenges and considerations in a high-risk population

8 Aug, 2023 | 13:27h | UTC

Interventional Cardio-Oncology: Unique Challenges and Considerations in a High-Risk Population – Current Treatment Options in Oncology

 


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