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Fri, August 18 – 10 Stories of The Day!

18 Aug, 2017 | 00:06h | UTC

 

1 – A randomized synbiotic trial to prevent sepsis among infants in rural India – Nature (free PDF)

Commentaries: At Last, a Big, Successful Trial of Probiotics – The Atlantic (free) AND Probiotic Bacteria Could Protect Newborns From Deadly Infection – NPR Goats and Soda (free) AND Seeding the Gut Microbiome Prevents Sepsis in Infants – The Scientist (free)

 

2 – Global, regional, and national deaths, prevalence, disability-adjusted life years, and years lived with disability for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 – Lancet Respiratory Medicine (free)

Invited commentary: COPD and asthma: the emergency is clear, now is the time for action (free)

 

3 – Perspective: Saying Goodbye to Lectures in Medical School: Paradigm Shift or Passing Fad? – New England Journal of Medicine (free)

Related: Vermont Medical School Says Goodbye To Lectures – NPR (free)

 

4 – Analysis – Too much medicine: Mapping the drivers of overdiagnosis to potential solutions – The BMJ (free)

Related: Overdiagnosis, ethics, and trolley problems: why factors other than outcomes matter – The BMJ (free) AND The overdiagnosis community targets solutions – The BMJ (free) AND Are expanding disease definitions unnecessarily labelling women with polycystic ovary syndrome? – The BMJ (free) AND When technology creates uncertainty: pulse oximetry and Overdiagnosis of hypoxaemia in bronchiolitis – The BMJ (free)

 

5 – The global burden of tuberculosis mortality in children: a mathematical modelling study – The Lancet Global Health (free)

Commentaries: Tuberculosis in children: under-counted and under-treate – The Lancet Global Health (free) AND TB killed an estimated 239,000 children in 2015, nearly all of them untreated, study finds – Science Speaks Blog (free)

 

6 – A comparison of early versus late initiation of renal replacement therapy for acute kidney injury in critically ill patients: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials – BMC Nephrology (free)

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

Early initiation of RRT in critically ill patients did not result in reduced mortality, change in renal function recovery, duration of RRT, renal recovery time, mechanical ventilation time or complications.

 

7 – Recommendations for HIV Screening of Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men — United States, 2017 – CDC, MMWR (free)

@CDC_HIVAIDS recommends men who have sex with men be tested for HIV at least annually”. (RT @CDCMMWR see Tweet)

 

8 – Special issue: Topical Collection on Decompensated Heart Failure – Current Heart Failure Reports

Source: Critical Care Reviews Newsletter

– Inpatient Monitoring of Decompensated Heart Failure: What Is Needed? (free)

– Acute Heart Failure: Definition, Classification and Epidemiology (free)

– Mechanical Circulatory Support for Decompensated Heart Failure (free)

– Pharmacological and Non-pharmacological Treatment for Decompensated Heart Failure: What Is New? (free)

– Venous Congestion, Endothelial and Neurohormonal Activation in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure: Cause or Effect? (free)

– Current Approach to Decongestive Therapy in Acute Heart Failure (free)

 

9 – A National Implementation Project to Prevent Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection in Nursing Home Residents – JAMA Internal Medicine (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentaries: Study Shows 54 Percent Drop in CAUTIs Among Nursing Home Residents – Infection Control Today (free) AND AHRQ safety program helps cut catheter infections by more than 50% among nursing home patients, JAMA study shows – Healthcare Finance (free) AND Implementing technical and socioadaptive bundles may decrease catheter-associated urinary tract infections in nursing homes – 2 Minute Medicine (free) AND Nursing homes cut urinary tract infections in half through focused effort on catheter care – Michigan University, via EurekAlert (free)

Related: Toolkit for Reducing Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections (CAUTI) – Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (free resources)

 

10 – Review: The role of bariatric surgery to treat diabetes: current challenges and perspectives – BMC Endocrine Disorders (free)

 


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