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Daily Archives: July 28, 2017

Intensive speech therapy helps stroke survivors with persistent communication difficulties

28 Jul, 2017 | 22:14h | UTC

Intensive speech therapy helps stroke survivors with persistent communication difficulties – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Intensive speech and language therapy in patients with chronic aphasia after stroke: a randomised, open-label, blinded-endpoint, controlled trial in a health-care setting – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text) AND commentary: Intensive speech therapy helps months after stroke – Reuters (free)

 


Effectiveness of Tympanostomy Tubes for Otitis Media: A Meta-analysis

28 Jul, 2017 | 17:42h | UTC

Effectiveness of Tympanostomy Tubes for Otitis Media: A Meta-analysis – Pediatrics (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Commentary: Weigh Risks/Benefits of Tympanostomy Tubes: Researchers – Medscape (free registration required)

Source: EvidenceAlerts (free resource to find articles of interest)

“Tympanostomy tubes improve hearing at 1 to 3 months compared with watchful waiting, with no evidence of benefit by 12 to 24 months”

 


Online education, pain coaching and advice by video conference can reduce knee pain

28 Jul, 2017 | 18:10h | UTC

Online education, pain coaching and advice by video conference can reduce knee pain – NIHR Signal (free)

Original article: Effectiveness of an Internet-Delivered Exercise and Pain-Coping Skills Training Intervention for Persons With Chronic Knee Pain: A Randomized Trial – Annals of Internal Medicine (free) AND Commentaries: Online Intervention Reduces Knee Pain, Improves Mobility – Medscape (free registration required) AND The Internet may be an effective tool for treating chronic knee pain – 2 Minute Medicine (free) AND Chronic knee pain eased with the help of Skype – CNN (free text and video)

“Reduced pain for 73% of knee pain patients receiving videoconference physio, pain coaching and online education” (RT @NIHR_DC see Tweet)

 


Hope may lead to unrealistic expectations

28 Jul, 2017 | 17:29h | UTC

Hope may lead to unrealistic expectations – Students 4 Best Evidence (free)

This is the tenth in a series of 34 blogs based on a list of ‘Key Concepts’ developed by an Informed Health Choices project team.

 


Sugar intake from sweet food and beverages, common mental disorder and depression

28 Jul, 2017 | 16:09h | UTC

Sugar intake from sweet food and beverages, common mental disorder and depression: prospective findings from the Whitehall II study – Scientific Reports (free)

Commentaries: Too much sugar could increase depression risk in men, study suggests – The Guardian (free) AND High sugar diets linked to heightened depression risk in men – The Independent (free)

Association does not imply causation, but this observational study suggests sugar intake has adverse effects on long-term psychological health.

 


Diabetic sight loss cut by screening

28 Jul, 2017 | 16:58h | UTC

Retrospective analysis of newly recorded certifications of visual impairment due to diabetic retinopathy in Wales during 2007–2015 – BMJ Open (free)

Commentaries: Diabetic sight loss cut by screening, research shows – BBC (free) AND Eye screening linked to fall in sight loss in people with diabetes – NHS Choices (free)

 


Low back pain and sciatica in over 16s – NICE Quality Standard

28 Jul, 2017 | 16:06h | UTC

Low back pain and sciatica in over 16s – NICE Quality Standard (free)

Related guideline: Low back pain and sciatica in over 16s: assessment and management – NICE (free)

 


Effectiveness of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for the treatment of pain in knee and hip osteoarthritis

28 Jul, 2017 | 17:24h | UTC

Effectiveness of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for the treatment of pain in knee and hip osteoarthritis: a network meta-analysis – The Lancet (link to abstract – $ for full-text)

Diclofenac 150 mg/day is the most effective NSAID available at present (are the cardiac and renal risks worth it?) and Paracetamol does not seem to work for this condition.

 


Chronic kidney disease in adults – NICE Quality Standard

28 Jul, 2017 | 16:05h | UTC

Chronic kidney disease in adults – NICE Quality Standard (free)

Commentary: Give chronic kidney disease patients a statin, doctors urged – OnMedica (free)

 


Temporal trends in sperm count

28 Jul, 2017 | 16:08h | UTC

Temporal trends in sperm count: a systematic review and meta-regression analysis – Human Reproduction Update (free)

Commentaries: Sperm counts among western men have halved in last 40 years: study – The Guardian (free) AND Sperm Concentrations Have Fallen 50% in Western World – Medscape (free registration required)

 


Transcatheter aortic valve implantation for aortic stenosis

28 Jul, 2017 | 15:50h | UTC

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation for aortic stenosis –NICE Guideline (free)

 


Application of a Lifestyle-Based Tool to Estimate Premature Cardiovascular Disease Events in Young Adults

28 Jul, 2017 | 15:48h | UTC

Application of a Lifestyle-Based Tool to Estimate Premature Cardiovascular Disease Events in Young Adults: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study – JAMA Internal Medicine (free) (RT @JAMAInternalMed see Tweet)

Commentaries: Healthy Heart Score performed moderately well in assessing cardiovascular disease risk in young adults – 2 Minute Medicine (free) AND Online tool predicts heart risk in young adults – Reuters Health (free)

See Health Heart Score Calculator

“An online calculator may help young people predict their risk of developing heart disease in middle age – in time to make lifestyle changes to minimize their odds of myocardial infarction or stroke” (from Reuters)

 


Maintenance therapy in COPD: time to phase out ICS and switch to the new LAMA/LABA inhalers?

28 Jul, 2017 | 15:36h | UTC

Review: Maintenance therapy in COPD: time to phase out ICS and switch to the new LAMA/LABA inhalers? – International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (free)

 


The Toll of Exercise on the Heart

28 Jul, 2017 | 15:57h | UTC

The Toll of Exercise on the Heart (and Why You May Not Need to Worry) – The New York Times (10 articles per month are free)

Related articles: 1 – Relationship Between Lifelong Exercise Volume and Coronary Atherosclerosis in Athletes – Circulation (link to abstract – $ for full-text) AND 2 – Prevalence of Subclinical Coronary Artery Disease in Masters Endurance Athletes with a Low Atherosclerotic Risk Profile – Circulation (free)

 


Diagnostic autoantibodies for autoimmune liver diseases

28 Jul, 2017 | 15:38h | UTC

Review: Diagnostic autoantibodies for autoimmune liver diseases – Clinical & Translational Immunology (free)

 


Opinion: Peer review is a black box. Let’s open it up

28 Jul, 2017 | 15:39h | UTC

Opinion: Peer review is a black box. Let’s open it up – STAT News (free)

Related commentaries: Exposing peer review – Research Information (free) AND More than just being open: giving control to authors and credit to peer reviewers – F1000Research blog (free) AND The peer-review system for academic papers is badly in need of repair – The Conversation (free) AND Manipulating the peer review process: why it happens and how it might be prevented – LSE Impact of Social Sciences blog (free)‘You never said my peer review was confidential’ — scientist challenges publisher – Nature News (free)

 


Surgical Informed Consent Process in Neurosurgery

28 Jul, 2017 | 15:37h | UTC

Review: Surgical Informed Consent Process in Neurosurgery – Journal of Korean Neurosurgical society (free)

 


Echocardiographic Evaluation of Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Preterm Infants

28 Jul, 2017 | 15:35h | UTC

Review: Echocardiographic Evaluation of Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Preterm Infants – Frontiers in Pediatrics (free)

 


Indirect decompression in spinal surgery

28 Jul, 2017 | 15:36h | UTC

Review: Indirect decompression in spinal surgery – Journal of Clinical Neuroscience (free)

 


Recent advances in understanding and managing cancer pain

28 Jul, 2017 | 15:34h | UTC

Review: Recent advances in understanding and managing cancer pain – F1000 Research (free)

 


Endoscopic recommendations for colorectal cancer screening and surveillance in patients with inflammatory bowel disease

28 Jul, 2017 | 15:31h | UTC

Review: Endoscopic recommendations for colorectal cancer screening and surveillance in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: Review of general recommendations – World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (free)

 


Noise-induced and age-related hearing loss

28 Jul, 2017 | 15:33h | UTC

Review: Noise-induced and age-related hearing loss:  new perspectives and potential therapies – F1000 Research (free)

 


Advances in surgical management for locally recurrent rectal cancer

28 Jul, 2017 | 15:35h | UTC

Review: Advances in surgical management for locally recurrent rectal cancer: How far have we come? – World Journal of Gastroenterology (free)

 


Percutaneous short-term active mechanical support devices in cardiogenic shock

28 Jul, 2017 | 00:22h | UTC

Percutaneous short-term active mechanical support devices in cardiogenic shock: a systematic review and collaborative meta-analysis of randomized trials – European Heart Journal (link to abstract – $ for full-text))

Commentary with 10 key points to remember: Mechanical Support Devices in Cardiogenic Shock – American College of Cardiology, Latest in Cardiology (free)

“Based on contemporary evidence, it appears prudent to restrict the use of active percutaneous MCS to selected patients” (from Latest in Cardiology)

“Results of this collaborative meta-analysis do not support the unselected use of active MCS patients with CS complicating AMI” (from original article)

 


Endoscopic ultrasound in oncology: An update of clinical applications in the gastrointestinal tract

28 Jul, 2017 | 15:32h | UTC

Review: Endoscopic ultrasound in oncology: An update of clinical applications in the gastrointestinal tract – World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (free)

 


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